Author: Shannan Muskopf

  • Investigation:  Bacteria

    Investigation: Bacteria

    This investigation asks students to take samples from the school and grow bacteria on agar plates.  Students learn to use sterile technique to transfer and stain the bacteria and view under a microscope.   Lab guide includes instructions for how to analyze and compare colonies and identify the three shapes of bacteria:  bacillus, cocci, and…

  • Case Study – What’s Wrong with Timothy?

    Case Study – What’s Wrong with Timothy?

    The endocrine system can be a difficult subject to cover in anatomy.  It isn’t as showy as the other systems where you can label organs or dissect an eyeball.  Students must also memorize a number of hormones and their functions which have complicated names like thyroxine and tri-iodothyronine.   When I first started teaching anatomy,…

  • Investigation: How Does Temperature Affect Respiration Rates

    Investigation: How Does Temperature Affect Respiration Rates

    This lab is focused on fish and the metabolism of ectothermic (warm-blooded) animals.  The investigation  also be useful for beginning students in reinforcing good lab procedures and graphing.  I’m always surprised by how many students have difficulty reading thermometers and setting up a water bath. This lab has been redesigned to make it simple and quick.…

  • The Anatomy of a Bony Fish

    The Anatomy of a Bony Fish

    Learn the anatomy of the fish with this coloring worksheet. Student Activity This coloring worksheet. provides a basic overview of the anatomy of a bony fish.  Students color the fish according to the directions with each organ and fins being labeled by number.   Students will not need a reference to complete the activity, as…

  • Activity:  Which Disease Is the Worst?

    Activity: Which Disease Is the Worst?

    In this activity, students work in groups to read about different types of diseases and ultimately rank them from the least dangerous to the most dangerous.   There is no actual right answer to this, and the cards are designed to foster discussion and provide a basic overview of the types of pathogens that cause…

  • Cow Eye Dissection

    Cow Eye Dissection

    Students dissect a cow eye as part of a unit on anatomy or the senses.  This guide contains step by step instructions on how to cut the eye and identify the major features. Cow eyes can be purchased from Amazon or biology supply companies. You can also use sheep eyes, which are slightly less expensive.…

  • HHMI and Case Studies

    HHMI and Case Studies

    HHMI Biointeractive has many interactive resources, case studies, and data analysis. Here is a list of my favorites: Interactive Case Study For Studying Elephant Communication Effects of Fungicides on Bumble Bee Colonies Human Skin Color: Evidence for Selection Lactase Persistence: Evidence for Selection Exploring Trophic Cascades Exploring Biomes in Gorongosa Nutrient Cycling in the Serengeti

  • Investigation: Rat Dissection

    Investigation: Rat Dissection

    Provides instructions for dissecting a preserved rat. Students start with the external anatomy, then locate muscles, bones, and then the major organs.

  • Case Study – Lice and Human Evolution

    Case Study – Lice and Human Evolution

    Google slides present a case of human evolution and the evolution of body lice. Students read details and data and answer questions in small groups.

  • Evolution and the Rock Pocket Mouse (HHMI)

    Evolution and the Rock Pocket Mouse (HHMI)

    This activity was modified from the HHMI Activity on color variation in the rock pocket mouse which illustrates evolutionary concepts such as fitness, natural selection, and mutation.

  • Mitosis Coloring

    Mitosis Coloring

    Students read about each of the phases of the cell cycle and label and color a diagram that shows details of  interphase, prophase, metaphase, anaphase, and telophase.    Students must also label cell structures like the centrioles, aster, spindle, and nuclear membrane. This worksheet can be used as reinforcement for a lesson on mitosis and…

  • How Mitochondria Produce Energy for the Cell

    How Mitochondria Produce Energy for the Cell

    This worksheet is intended for basic biology students to learn how cellular respiration provides energy for the cell.  Students color a mitochondrion which shows how the inner membrane is folded into cristae and indicates that mitochondria are organelles that have their own DNA.   Finally, students examine the equation for respiration and compare it to…

  • Photosynthesis Lab – How Light Color Affects Growth

    Photosynthesis Lab – How Light Color Affects Growth

    A virtual simulator that shows how plant growth changes in response to the color of light. Students measure the heights of plants grown under different colors.

  • How Does Photosynthesis Work?

    How Does Photosynthesis Work?

    This handout can be used with a lecture on photosynthesis, where students label the main features of the light-dependent reaction and the Calvin cycle.

  • Investigation:  Observing Diffusion & Semi-Permeable Membranes

    Investigation: Observing Diffusion & Semi-Permeable Membranes

      Units on the cell will also include lessons about how the cell transports materials across the membrane.  For beginning biology students who don’t have a strong foundation in physical science, the ideas of entropy, solutions, and concentrations can be overwhelming.   Diffusion is easy to explain with a perfume bottle or food coloring.  …